IPA/tb/data_cache/tb_axi_write_ctrl.v

`timescale 1ns/1ps

module tb_axi_write_ctrl();

// -------------------------- 1. 参数定义 --------------------------
parameter AXI_ID_W    = 8;
parameter AXI_ADDR_W  = 32;
parameter AXI_DATA_W  = 256;
parameter AXI_STRB_W  = AXI_DATA_W / 8;
parameter CLK_PERIOD  = 10;
parameter FIFO_DEPTH  = 4;

// -------------------------- 2. 信号定义 --------------------------
// 系统时钟/复位
reg                         clk;
reg                         rst_n;

// 控制与数据输入
reg                         start_en;
reg [AXI_ADDR_W-1:0]        sram_base_addr;
wire [AXI_DATA_W-1:0]       fifo_rd_data;
wire                        fifo_empty;
wire                        fifo_rd_en_dut;  // DUT输出的读使能（仅由DUT驱动）

// Testbench控制的FIFO读使能（用于清空FIFO）
reg                         tb_fifo_rd_en;
// 合并后的FIFO读使能（仅驱动FIFO，避免直接驱动DUT输出）
wire                        fifo_rd_en = tb_fifo_rd_en | fifo_rd_en_dut;

// AXI AW通道
wire [AXI_ID_W-1:0]         axi_m_awid;
wire [AXI_ADDR_W-1:0]       axi_m_awaddr;
wire [3:0]                  axi_m_awlen;
wire [2:0]                  axi_m_awsize;
wire [1:0]                  axi_m_awburst;
wire                        axi_m_awlock;
wire [4:0]                  axi_m_awcache;
wire [2:0]                  axi_m_awprot;
wire [4:0]                  axi_m_awqos;
wire                        axi_m_awvalid;
reg                         axi_m_awready;

// AXI W通道
wire [AXI_ID_W-1:0]         axi_m_wid;
wire [AXI_DATA_W-1:0]       axi_m_wdata;
wire [AXI_STRB_W-1:0]       axi_m_wstrb;
wire                        axi_m_wlast;
wire                        axi_m_wvalid;
reg                         axi_m_wready;

// AXI B通道
reg [AXI_ID_W-1:0]          axi_m_bid;
reg [1:0]                   axi_m_bresp;
reg                         axi_m_bvalid;
wire                        axi_m_bready;

// DUT状态输出
wire                        axi_busy;
wire                        axi_done;

// FIFO相关控制信号
reg                         fifo_wr_en;
reg [AXI_DATA_W-1:0]        fifo_wr_data;
wire                        fifo_full;
reg [$clog2(FIFO_DEPTH)-1:0] fifo_wr_ptr;

// -------------------------- 3. 生成系统时钟 --------------------------
initial begin
    clk = 1'b0;
    forever #(CLK_PERIOD/2) clk = ~clk;
end

// -------------------------- 4. 实例化DUT（AXI写控制器） --------------------------
axi_write_ctrl #(
    .AXI_ID_W    (AXI_ID_W),
    .AXI_ADDR_W  (AXI_ADDR_W),
    .AXI_DATA_W  (AXI_DATA_W),
    .AXI_STRB_W  (AXI_STRB_W)
) u_axi_write_ctrl (
    .clk                (clk),
    .rst_n              (rst_n),
    .start_en           (start_en),
    .sram_base_addr     (sram_base_addr),
    .fifo_rd_data       (fifo_rd_data),
    .fifo_empty         (fifo_empty),
    .fifo_rd_en         (fifo_rd_en_dut),  // DUT输出单独命名，避免冲突
    .axi_m_awid         (axi_m_awid),
    .axi_m_awaddr       (axi_m_awaddr),
    .axi_m_awlen        (axi_m_awlen),
    .axi_m_awsize       (axi_m_awsize),
    .axi_m_awburst      (axi_m_awburst),
    .axi_m_awlock       (axi_m_awlock),
    .axi_m_awcache      (axi_m_awcache),
    .axi_m_awprot       (axi_m_awprot),
    .axi_m_awqos        (axi_m_awqos),
    .axi_m_awvalid      (axi_m_awvalid),
    .axi_m_awready      (axi_m_awready),
    .axi_m_wid          (axi_m_wid),
    .axi_m_wdata        (axi_m_wdata),
    .axi_m_wstrb        (axi_m_wstrb),
    .axi_m_wlast        (axi_m_wlast),
    .axi_m_wvalid       (axi_m_wvalid),
    .axi_m_wready       (axi_m_wready),
    .axi_m_bid          (axi_m_bid),
    .axi_m_bresp        (axi_m_bresp),
    .axi_m_bvalid       (axi_m_bvalid),
    .axi_m_bready       (axi_m_bready),
    .axi_busy           (axi_busy),
    .axi_done           (axi_done)
);

// -------------------------- 5. 实例化sync_fifo模块 --------------------------
sync_fifo #(
    .DATA_WIDTH (AXI_DATA_W),
    .FIFO_DEPTH (FIFO_DEPTH)
) u_sync_fifo (
    .clk        (clk),
    .rst_n      (rst_n),
    .wr_en      (fifo_wr_en),
    .wr_data    (fifo_wr_data),
    .full       (fifo_full),
    .rd_en      (fifo_rd_en),  // 使用合并后的读使能
    .rd_data    (fifo_rd_data),
    .empty      (fifo_empty)
);

// -------------------------- 6. 生成FSDB波形文件 --------------------------
initial begin
    $fsdbDumpfile("tb.fsdb");
    $fsdbDumpvars(0, tb_axi_write_ctrl);
    $fsdbDumpMDA(0, tb_axi_write_ctrl);
end

// -------------------------- 7. FIFO初始化与数据写入 --------------------------
reg [AXI_DATA_W-1:0] fifo_init_data[FIFO_DEPTH-1:0];

initial begin
    fifo_init_data[0] = 256'h00010203_04050607_08090a0b_0c0d0e0f_10111213_14151617_18191a1b_1c1d1e1f;
    fifo_init_data[1] = 256'h20212223_24252627_28292a2b_2c2d2e2f_30313233_34353637_38393a3b_3c3d3e3f;
    fifo_init_data[2] = 256'h40414243_44454647_48494a4b_4c4d4e4f_50515253_54555657_58595a5b_5c5d5e5f;
    fifo_init_data[3] = 256'h60616263_64656667_68696a6b_6c6d6e6f_70717273_74757677_78797a7b_7c7d7e7f;
end

task fill_fifo;
    input integer count;
    begin
        fifo_wr_en = 1'b1;
        repeat(count) begin
            @(posedge clk);
            if (!fifo_full) begin
                fifo_wr_data = fifo_init_data[fifo_wr_ptr];
                fifo_wr_ptr = fifo_wr_ptr + 1'b1;
                if (fifo_wr_ptr >= FIFO_DEPTH) fifo_wr_ptr = 0;
            end
        end
        fifo_wr_en = 1'b0;
        @(posedge clk);
    end
endtask

// -------------------------- 8. 模拟AXI从机 --------------------------
always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin
    if (!rst_n) begin
        axi_m_awready <= 1'b0;
    end else if (axi_m_awvalid) begin
        axi_m_awready <= ($random % 2) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
        if (!axi_m_awready && axi_m_awvalid) begin
            axi_m_awready <= #(CLK_PERIOD) 1'b1;
        end
    end else begin
        axi_m_awready <= 1'b0;
    end
end

always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin
    if (!rst_n) begin
        axi_m_wready <= 1'b0;
    end else if (axi_m_wvalid) begin
        axi_m_wready <= ($random % 2) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
        if (!axi_m_wready && axi_m_wvalid) begin
            axi_m_wready <= #(CLK_PERIOD) 1'b1;
        end
    end else begin
        axi_m_wready <= 1'b0;
    end
end

always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin
    if (!rst_n) begin
        axi_m_bvalid <= 1'b0;
        axi_m_bid <= 8'd0;
        axi_m_bresp <= 2'd0;
    end else if (axi_m_wvalid && axi_m_wready) begin
        axi_m_bvalid <= #(CLK_PERIOD) 1'b1;
        axi_m_bid <= axi_m_wid;
    end else if (axi_m_bvalid && axi_m_bready) begin
        axi_m_bvalid <= 1'b0;
    end
end

// -------------------------- 9. 核心测试场景 --------------------------
initial begin
    rst_n           = 1'b0;
    start_en        = 1'b0;
    sram_base_addr  = 32'h1000_0000;
    fifo_wr_en      = 1'b0;
    fifo_wr_data    = {AXI_DATA_W{1'b0}};
    fifo_wr_ptr     = 0;
    tb_fifo_rd_en   = 1'b0;
    axi_m_bid       = 8'd0;
    axi_m_bresp     = 2'd0;
    axi_m_bvalid    = 1'b0;

    #(CLK_PERIOD * 5);
    rst_n = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);

    // 测试1：单事务写
    $display("[%0t] Test 1: Single AXI Write Transaction", $time);
    fill_fifo(FIFO_DEPTH);
    start_en = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    start_en = 1'b0;

    wait(axi_done == 1'b1);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    $display("[%0t] Test 1 Result: AWAddr=0x%08h (Expected:0x10000000), WData Match=%b", 
             $time, axi_m_awaddr, (axi_m_wdata == fifo_init_data[0]));
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);

    // 测试2：连续事务写
    $display("[%0t] Test 2: Continuous AXI Write Transactions", $time);
    fill_fifo(FIFO_DEPTH);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);

    start_en = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    start_en = 1'b0;
    wait(axi_done == 1'b1);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    $display("[%0t] Test 2 Trans1: AWAddr=0x%08h (Expected:0x10000020), WData Match=%b", 
             $time, axi_m_awaddr, (axi_m_wdata == fifo_init_data[1]));

    fill_fifo(FIFO_DEPTH);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);

    start_en = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    start_en = 1'b0;
    wait(axi_done == 1'b1);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    $display("[%0t] Test 2 Trans2: AWAddr=0x%08h (Expected:0x10000040), WData Match=%b", 
             $time, axi_m_awaddr, (axi_m_wdata == fifo_init_data[2]));
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);

    // 测试3：FIFO空阻塞
    $display("[%0t] Test 3: FIFO Empty Block Test", $time);
    tb_fifo_rd_en = 1'b1;  // 使用Testbench读使能清空FIFO
    while (!fifo_empty) begin
        @(posedge clk);
    end
    tb_fifo_rd_en = 1'b0;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);

    start_en = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 3);
    start_en = 1'b0;

    $display("[%0t] Test 3 Result: AXI Busy=%b (Expected:0), AWValid=%b (Expected:0)", 
             $time, axi_busy, axi_m_awvalid);
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);

    // 测试4：AXI握手延迟
    $display("[%0t] Test 4: AXI Handshake Delay Test", $time);
    fill_fifo(FIFO_DEPTH);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);

    axi_m_awready <= 1'b0;
    axi_m_wready <= 1'b0;
    start_en = 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    start_en = 1'b0;

    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);
    axi_m_awready <= 1'b1;
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    axi_m_wready <= 1'b1;

    wait(axi_done == 1'b1);
    #(CLK_PERIOD);
    $display("[%0t] Test 4 Result: WData Match=%b (Expected:1), Done=%b (Expected:1)", 
             $time, (axi_m_wdata == fifo_init_data[3]), axi_done);
    #(CLK_PERIOD * 2);

    $display("[%0t] All Tests Completed!", $time);
    $finish;
end

// -------------------------- 10. 状态监控 --------------------------
reg [1:0] axi_state;
always @(posedge clk) begin
    axi_state = u_axi_write_ctrl.axi_state;
end

always @(posedge clk) begin
    case (axi_state)
        2'd0: $display("[%0t] AXI State: IDLE", $time);
        2'd1: $display("[%0t] AXI State: AW (Address Channel)", $time);
        2'd2: $display("[%0t] AXI State: W (Data Channel)", $time);
        2'd3: $display("[%0t] AXI State: B (Response Channel)", $time);
    endcase
end

endmodule